What cases need bone grafting in Implant?
- Lost teeth for many years
- periodontal
- Injury
Bone grafting is performed in the implant placement. When the jaw bone is lost a lot, the size of the jaw bone is limited, the narrow jaw wave is not enough to hold the Implant firmly. In the above case, you need to increase the bone size by bone dilation, bone grafting or sinus lift. .
Implant bone grafting technique
Bone grafting includes block bone graft, powder bone graft or fractured bone…
Artificial bone graft: The main component of artificial bone is Hydroxy apatite or Beta-tricalcium phosphate, which can dissolve on its own. Artificial bone is implanted in the missing bone space, creating space for autologous bone to grow, then this artificial bone will dissolve on its own. In particular, every 1 month, the autologous bone will grow by 1mm, so it takes 6 months for the bone to grow to the level needed for the Implant and another 3 to 6 months to make the restoration on the Implant. This is a form of biological bone that is grafted to the place where the Implant needs to be inserted. This type of bone graft is also very effective and safe.
Autologous bone graft: Bone is removed from another part of the patient’s own body (pelvic bone, chin bone, …) and grafted to the place where the bone is missing. This type of bone graft usually gives good results because the bone is readily accepted by the body.
When autologous bone graft. The timing is similar to that of an artificial bone graft. In the case of low bone deficiency, it is possible to implant Implant and bone graft at the same time, only 6 months later to do the restoration. These are simple techniques like conventional tooth extraction. You will not feel too uncomfortable or uncomfortable when doing it because in cases of bone deficiency due to long-term tooth loss, it is a good way for you to have a perfect implant.
Sinus lift and osteotomy technique
Sinus lift: When treating Implant in the posterior tooth area of the upper jaw, it is necessary to pay attention to the height of the jawbone, because the upper limit of this height is the bottom of the maxillary sinus. There are many sinus lift techniques performed to increase height. Implant placement can be done at the same time as sinus lift, or you may have to wait a few months afterwards.
Osteoplasty: It is a simple technique to widen the jaw wave, then the implant treatment process is as usual.
These are simple techniques like conventional tooth extraction. You will not feel too uncomfortable or uncomfortable when doing it.
Contraindications:
Absolute:
- Having a mental disorder cannot surgically implant Implant.
- Cardiovascular disease is at risk: strong atherosclerosis, open heart valve …
- Uncontrolled systemic disease: uncontrolled diabetes, hypopituitarism, adrenal insufficiency, Paget’s disease..
- Patient age: in the growing phase
- Alcoholism
Relative:
- Lack of bone volume or quality.
- Missing interfunctional interval.
- Undergoing radiation treatment.
- Tobacco addiction.